Dr. Florinda Cambridge was born in 1922 on Hay Street in Nassau. Her mother was Clarinda Speed Cambridge, born in 1905, in Florida. Her father was James A. Cambridge, born 1896, in Alice Town, Cat Island. Clarinda and James settled as a married couple in Hay Street, Grants Town, Nassau.

Florinda’s mother, Clarinda Speed Cambridge came from a well-to-do negro family in West Palm Beach Florida. Clarinda Speed was highly educated for negro woman born in 1905. In fact, all of her sisters in Florida were. Apparently their father Henry R. Speed, had put a high value on education. His daughter Clarinda did so for her daughter Florinda.

The Nassau Guardian, Weekend, 16-17th July 1955

When and where Clarinda Speed met James A. Cambridge of Cat Island is not known. What is known, is that after some time, the marriage was not a happy one. They would eventually divorce.

By 1934, with very few opportunities on Hay Street, available for little negro girls like Florinda and her sister Winifred, their mother Clarinda made the decision to take her daughters back home to America.

It was their mother’s hope that her girls could be educated to a high standard, and, perhaps, definitely, college.

The Nassau Guardian, Weekend, 16-17th July 1955

Despite racial segregation, discrimination and the plight of women to obtain advanced degrees in medicine, in a then male dominated profession, Florinda not only overcame obstacles of the time, she flourished.

The Nassau Guardian, Weekend, 16-17th July 1955

In 1950s America, negroes and whites were still segregated in all schools, in the South, including medical school. There was only one school offering advanced medical education to negroes in Florida. Dr. Florinda Cambridge went to Florida A. and M. College for Negroes and was then awarded a scholarship to study clinical psychiatry at University of California in Los Angeles.

Tampa Sunday Tribune, Sunday 2nd July 1950

In 1955, some twenty-one years after her mother took her and sister Winifred to America for an education, Florinda came back to Nassau to visit relatives.

Florinda, Winifred and their mother Clarinda, who was then Dean of a negro girls school, Roosevelt High School in West Palm Beach, Florida, all returned in 1955.

Florinda returned as the very first Bahamian woman to be become a physician and surgeon, specialising in obstetrics and gynaecology.

Dr. Florinda Cambridge was The Bahamas’s very first female doctor.

The Nassau Guardian, Weekend, 16-17th July 1955
The Nassau Guardian, Weekend, 16-17th July 1955
The Nassau Guardian, Weekend, 16-17th July 1955
The Nassau Guardian, Weekend, 16-17th July 1955
The Nassau Guardian, Weekend, 16-17th July 1955
The Nassau Guardian, Weekend, 16-17th July 1955

Dr. Florinda Cambridge-Domon, the first female Bahamian medical doctor died in 1997 at the age of 74.

The Philadelphia Inquirer, Monday 27 January 1997
Philadelphia Daily News Tuesday 28th January 1997
Philadelphia Daily News Tuesday 28th January 1997

ANCESTRY of Dr. Florinda Cambridge – Domon

Clarinda Speed Cambridge was the mother of Dr. Florinda Cambridge-Domon. Her father was James A. Cambridge of Grants Town, Nassau.

In 1948, Clarinda Speed Cambridge divorced James A. Cambridge of Grants Town, Nassau Bahamas, in the United States.

The Palm Beach Post, Wednesday 8th September 1948

Clarinda Speed was the daughter of Henry R. Speed (grandfather of Dr. Florinda Cambridge born in the Bahamas) and Lillie P. Samuel (1883-1925) of Florida.

Henry R. Speed was a top negro realtor in West Palm Beach. He died in 1937, three years after his granddaughter Florinda moved from Nassau to Florida with her mother Clarinda.

Henry R. Speed, grandfather of Dr. Florinda L. Cambridge, who became The Bahamas’s first female doctor and surgeon
The Post, Sunday 26th October 1980
The Post, Sunday 26th October 1980
The St. Louis Argus, Friday 12 March 1937
The Pittsburgh Courier, Saturday 6th March 1937

Mother of Dr. Florinda Cambridge dies 1986

The Post, Friday 28th March 1986